How to Test Your Sump Pump Before the Next Storm Hits

by | Mar 27, 2025 | Blog, Sump Pump

Don’t Wait for Heavy Rain – Make Sure Your Sump Pump is Ready

If you live in Champaign-Urbana or surrounding areas like Mahomet, Monticello, and Rantoul, you know how unpredictable spring storms can be. One heavy rainstorm can cause basement flooding, leading to costly repairs and water damage.

Your sump pump is your first line of defense. But is it ready to handle the next big storm? In this guide, we’ll show you how to test your sump pump and make sure it’s working properly.

Why Testing Your Pump is Important

A non-functioning sump pump can lead to:

  • Water damage to your basement and belongings
  • Mold and mildew growth
  • Costly foundation repairs
  • Increased insurance claims

Regular testing can help prevent these issues and save you money. The good news? Testing your sump pump is easy and takes just a few minutes!

How to Test Your Sump Pump in 5 Easy Steps

1. Check the Power Source

Before testing, ensure your sump pump is plugged into a working outlet. If you have a battery backup system, make sure the battery is charged and ready in case of a power outage.

💡 Pro Tip: If your home frequently loses power during storms, consider upgrading to a battery backup sump pump for extra protection.

    2. Inspect the Pump & Pit for Debris

    Over time, dirt, gravel, and other debris can clog your sump pump, reducing its efficiency. Here’s what to do:

      • Remove the sump pump cover and check inside the pit.
      • Clear any debris or buildup around the pump.
      • Make sure the discharge pipe is free from blockages.

    3. Perform a Manual Water Test

    The easiest way to test your sump pump is by adding water manually:

      • Fill a bucket with water.
      • Slowly pour the water into the sump pit.
      • Watch to see if the pump activates automatically.

    🚨 If your sump pump doesn’t turn on, it may need maintenance or replacement.

    4. Check the Float Switch

    The float switch is what triggers your sump pump to turn on. If it gets stuck, your pump won’t activate when needed.

      • Lift the float switch manually to see if the pump starts running.
      • If the switch doesn’t move freely, it may be time for a repair or replacement.

    5. Inspect the Discharge Pipe

    Your sump pump removes water through the discharge pipe, directing it away from your home’s foundation.
      • Make sure the pipe isn’t clogged with dirt or ice.
      • Confirm that water flows away from your house and not back into the basement.
      • If the pipe has a check valve, ensure it’s working properly.

    How Often Should You Test Your Sump Pump?

    For homeowners in Urbana, Champaign, and nearby areas, we recommend:

    📅 Every 3 months – Quick test to ensure it’s running properly.
    🌧️ Before a big storm – Extra precaution to prevent flooding.
    ⚙️ Annually – Professional maintenance for long-term reliability.

    When to Call a Professional

    If you notice any of these issues, your sump pump may need repairs or replacement:
    🚨 The pump doesn’t turn on at all
    🚨 It runs but doesn’t remove water
    🚨 It makes unusual noises (grinding, rattling, or humming)
    🚨 The float switch is stuck or unresponsive
    🚨 You see visible rust or corrosion
    At Quality Plumbing, we help homeowners in Champaign, Urbana, Mahomet, Rantoul, and surrounding areas keep their homes dry and protected. Whether you need a sump pump repair, maintenance, or replacement, our team is here to help!
    📞 Call us today at (217) 328-5081 for expert sump pump services. You may also request a callback here: Request a Callback
    A well-maintained sump pump is your best defense against flooding. With spring storms around the corner, take a few minutes to test your pump now—before it’s too late.

    Need Help?

    Contact Quality Plumbing todayfor professional sump pump services in Champaign, Urbana, and beyond!